Module org.hsqldb

Class JDBCStatement

  • All Implemented Interfaces:
    java.lang.AutoCloseable, java.sql.Statement, java.sql.Wrapper

    public class JDBCStatement
    extends java.lang.Object
    implements java.sql.Statement, java.sql.Wrapper
    The object used for executing a static SQL statement and returning the results it produces.

    By default, only one ResultSet object per Statement object can be open at the same time. Therefore, if the reading of one ResultSet object is interleaved with the reading of another, each must have been generated by different Statement objects. All execution methods in the Statement interface implicitly close a statement's current ResultSet object if an open one exists.

    HSQLDB-Specific Information:

    From version 2.0, the implementation meets the JDBC specification requirement that any existing ResultSet is closed when execute() or executeQuery() methods are called. The connection property close_result=true is required for this behaviour.

    Methods added in JAVA 8 are generally supported when the HSQLDB jar is compiled with JDK 8.

    (fredt@users)
    (campbell-burnet@users)

    Since:
    HSQLDB 1.9.0
    Author:
    Campbell Burnet (campbell-burnet@users dot sourceforge.net), Fred Toussi (fredt@users dot sourceforge.net)
    See Also:
    JDBCConnection.createStatement(), JDBCResultSet
    • Field Summary

      Fields 
      Modifier and Type Field Description
      static int RETURN_PRIMARY_KEYS  
      • Fields inherited from interface java.sql.Statement

        CLOSE_ALL_RESULTS, CLOSE_CURRENT_RESULT, EXECUTE_FAILED, KEEP_CURRENT_RESULT, NO_GENERATED_KEYS, RETURN_GENERATED_KEYS, SUCCESS_NO_INFO
    • Method Summary

      All Methods Instance Methods Concrete Methods 
      Modifier and Type Method Description
      void addBatch​(java.lang.String sql)
      Adds the given SQL command to the current list of commands for this Statement object.
      void cancel()
      Cancels this Statement object if both the DBMS and driver support aborting an SQL statement.
      void clearBatch()
      Empties this Statement object's current list of SQL commands.
      void clearWarnings()
      Clears all the warnings reported on this Statement object.
      void close()
      Releases this Statement object's database and JDBC resources immediately instead of waiting for this to happen when it is automatically closed.
      void closeOnCompletion()
      Specifies that this Statement will be closed when all its dependent result sets are closed.
      boolean execute​(java.lang.String sql)
      Executes the given SQL statement, which may return multiple results.
      boolean execute​(java.lang.String sql, int autoGeneratedKeys)
      Executes the given SQL statement, which may return multiple results, and signals the driver that any auto-generated keys should be made available for retrieval.
      boolean execute​(java.lang.String sql, int[] columnIndexes)
      Executes the given SQL statement, which may return multiple results, and signals the driver that the auto-generated keys indicated in the given array should be made available for retrieval.
      boolean execute​(java.lang.String sql, java.lang.String[] columnNames)
      Executes the given SQL statement, which may return multiple results, and signals the driver that the auto-generated keys indicated in the given array should be made available for retrieval.
      int[] executeBatch()
      Submits a batch of commands to the database for execution and if all commands execute successfully, returns an array of update counts.
      long[] executeLargeBatch()
      Submits a batch of commands to the database for execution and if all commands execute successfully, returns an array of update counts.
      long executeLargeUpdate​(java.lang.String sql)
      Executes the given SQL statement, which may be an INSERT, UPDATE, or DELETE statement or an SQL statement that returns nothing, such as an SQL DDL statement.
      long executeLargeUpdate​(java.lang.String sql, int autoGeneratedKeys)
      Executes the given SQL statement and signals the driver with the given flag about whether the auto-generated keys produced by this Statement object should be made available for retrieval.
      long executeLargeUpdate​(java.lang.String sql, int[] columnIndexes)
      Executes the given SQL statement and signals the driver that the auto-generated keys indicated in the given array should be made available for retrieval.
      long executeLargeUpdate​(java.lang.String sql, java.lang.String[] columnNames)
      Executes the given SQL statement and signals the driver that the auto-generated keys indicated in the given array should be made available for retrieval.
      java.sql.ResultSet executeQuery​(java.lang.String sql)
      Executes the given SQL statement, which returns a single ResultSet object.
      int executeUpdate​(java.lang.String sql)
      Executes the given SQL statement, which may be an INSERT, UPDATE, or DELETE statement or an SQL statement that returns nothing, such as an SQL DDL statement.
      int executeUpdate​(java.lang.String sql, int autoGeneratedKeys)
      Executes the given SQL statement and signals the driver with the given flag about whether the auto-generated keys produced by this Statement object should be made available for retrieval.
      int executeUpdate​(java.lang.String sql, int[] columnIndexes)
      Executes the given SQL statement and signals the driver that the auto-generated keys indicated in the given array should be made available for retrieval.
      int executeUpdate​(java.lang.String sql, java.lang.String[] columnNames)
      Executes the given SQL statement and signals the driver that the auto-generated keys indicated in the given array should be made available for retrieval.
      java.sql.Connection getConnection()
      Retrieves the Connection object that produced this Statement object.
      int getFetchDirection()
      Retrieves the direction for fetching rows from database tables that is the default for result sets generated from this Statement object.
      int getFetchSize()
      Retrieves the number of result set rows that is the default fetch size for ResultSet objects generated from this Statement object.
      java.sql.ResultSet getGeneratedKeys()
      Retrieves any auto-generated keys created as a result of executing this Statement object.
      long getLargeMaxRows()
      Retrieves the maximum number of rows that a ResultSet object produced by this Statement object can contain.
      long getLargeUpdateCount()
      Retrieves the current result as an update count; if the result is a ResultSet object or there are no more results, -1 is returned.
      int getMaxFieldSize()
      Retrieves the maximum number of bytes that can be returned for character and binary column values in a ResultSet object produced by this Statement object.
      int getMaxRows()
      Retrieves the maximum number of rows that a ResultSet object produced by this Statement object can contain.
      boolean getMoreResults()
      Moves to this Statement object's next result, returns true if it is a ResultSet object, and implicitly closes any current ResultSet object(s) obtained with the method getResultSet.
      boolean getMoreResults​(int current)
      Moves to this Statement object's next result, deals with any current ResultSet object(s) according to the instructions specified by the given flag, and returns true if the next result is a ResultSet object.
      int getQueryTimeout()
      Retrieves the number of seconds the driver will wait for a Statement object to execute.
      java.sql.ResultSet getResultSet()
      Retrieves the current result as a ResultSet object.
      int getResultSetConcurrency()
      Retrieves the result set concurrency for ResultSet objects generated by this Statement object.
      int getResultSetHoldability()
      Retrieves the result set holdability for ResultSet objects generated by this Statement object.
      int getResultSetScrollability()  
      int getResultSetType()
      Retrieves the result set type for ResultSet objects generated by this Statement object.
      int getUpdateCount()
      Retrieves the current result as an update count; if the result is a ResultSet object or there are no more results, -1 is returned.
      java.sql.SQLWarning getWarnings()
      Retrieves the first warning reported by calls on this Statement object.
      boolean isClosed()
      Retrieves whether this Statement object has been closed.
      boolean isCloseOnCompletion()
      Returns a value indicating whether this Statement will be closed when all its dependent result sets are closed.
      boolean isPoolable()
      Returns a value indicating whether the Statement is poolable or not.
      boolean isWrapperFor​(java.lang.Class<?> iface)
      Returns true if this either implements the interface argument or is directly or indirectly a wrapper for an object that does.
      void setCursorName​(java.lang.String name)
      Sets the SQL cursor name to the given String, which will be used by subsequent Statement object execute methods.
      void setEscapeProcessing​(boolean enable)
      Sets escape processing on or off.
      void setFetchDirection​(int direction)
      Gives the driver a hint as to the direction in which rows will be processed in ResultSet objects created using this Statement object.
      void setFetchSize​(int rows)
      (JDBC4 clarification:) Gives the JDBC driver a hint as to the number of rows that should be fetched from the database when more rows are needed for ResultSet objects generated by this Statement.
      void setLargeMaxRows​(long max)
      Sets the limit for the maximum number of rows that any ResultSet object generated by this Statement object can contain to the given number.
      void setMaxFieldSize​(int max)
      (JDBC4 clarification:) Sets the limit for the maximum number of bytes in a ResultSet Sets the limit for the maximum number of bytes that can be returned for character and binary column values in a ResultSet object produced by this Statement object.
      void setMaxRows​(int max)
      (JDBC4 clarification:) Sets the limit for the maximum number of rows that any ResultSet object generated by this Statement object can contain to the given number.
      void setPoolable​(boolean poolable)
      Requests that a Statement be pooled or not pooled.
      void setQueryTimeout​(int seconds)
      Sets the number of seconds the driver will wait for a Statement object to execute to the given number of seconds.
      <T> T unwrap​(java.lang.Class<T> iface)
      Returns an object that implements the given interface to allow access to non-standard methods, or standard methods not exposed by the proxy.
      • Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

        equals, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait
      • Methods inherited from interface java.sql.Statement

        closeOnCompletion, enquoteIdentifier, enquoteLiteral, enquoteNCharLiteral, isCloseOnCompletion, isSimpleIdentifier
    • Method Detail

      • executeQuery

        public java.sql.ResultSet executeQuery​(java.lang.String sql)
                                        throws java.sql.SQLException
        Executes the given SQL statement, which returns a single ResultSet object.

        HSQLDB-Specific Information:

        This method should not be used for statements other than SELECT queries.

        From 2.0, HSQLDB throws an exception when the statement is a DDL statement or an UPDATE or DELETE statement.

        Specified by:
        executeQuery in interface java.sql.Statement
        Parameters:
        sql - an SQL statement to be sent to the database, typically a static SQL SELECT statement
        Returns:
        a ResultSet object that contains the data produced by the given query; never null
        Throws:
        java.sql.SQLException - if a database access error occurs, this method is called on a closed Statement or the given SQL statement produces anything other than a single ResultSet object
      • executeUpdate

        public int executeUpdate​(java.lang.String sql)
                          throws java.sql.SQLException
        Executes the given SQL statement, which may be an INSERT, UPDATE, or DELETE statement or an SQL statement that returns nothing, such as an SQL DDL statement.
        Specified by:
        executeUpdate in interface java.sql.Statement
        Parameters:
        sql - (JDBC4 clarification:) an SQL Data Manipulation Language (DML) statement, such as INSERT, UPDATE or DELETE; or an SQL statement that returns nothing, such as a DDL statement.
        Returns:
        (JDBC4 clarification:) either (1) the row count for SQL Data Manipulation Language (DML) statements or (2) 0 for SQL statements that return nothing
        Throws:
        java.sql.SQLException - if a database access error occurs, this method is called on a closed Statement or the given SQL statement produces a ResultSet object
      • close

        public void close()
                   throws java.sql.SQLException
        Releases this Statement object's database and JDBC resources immediately instead of waiting for this to happen when it is automatically closed. It is generally good practice to release resources as soon as you are finished with them to avoid tying up database resources.

        Calling the method close on a Statement object that is already closed has no effect.

        Note:When a Statement object is closed, its current ResultSet object, if one exists, is also closed. (JDBC4 deleted:) [A Statement object is automatically closed when it is garbage collected.]

        Specified by:
        close in interface java.lang.AutoCloseable
        Specified by:
        close in interface java.sql.Statement
        Throws:
        java.sql.SQLException - if a database access error occurs
      • getMaxFieldSize

        public int getMaxFieldSize()
                            throws java.sql.SQLException
        Retrieves the maximum number of bytes that can be returned for character and binary column values in a ResultSet object produced by this Statement object. This limit applies only to BINARY, VARBINARY, LONGVARBINARY, CHAR, VARCHAR, (JDBC4 new:) NCHAR, NVARCHAR, LONGNVARCHAR and LONGVARCHAR columns. If the limit is exceeded, the excess data is silently discarded.

        HSQLDB-Specific Information:

        Including 1.7.2, HSQLDB always returns zero, meaning there is no limit.

        Specified by:
        getMaxFieldSize in interface java.sql.Statement
        Returns:
        the current column size limit for columns storing character and binary values; zero means there is no limit
        Throws:
        java.sql.SQLException - if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed Statement
        See Also:
        setMaxFieldSize(int)
      • setMaxFieldSize

        public void setMaxFieldSize​(int max)
                             throws java.sql.SQLException
        (JDBC4 clarification:) Sets the limit for the maximum number of bytes in a ResultSet Sets the limit for the maximum number of bytes that can be returned for character and binary column values in a ResultSet object produced by this Statement object. This limit applies only to BINARY, VARBINARY, LONGVARBINARY, CHAR, VARCHAR, (JDBC4 new:) NCHAR, NVARCHAR, LONGNVARCHAR and LONGVARCHAR fields. If the limit is exceeded, the excess data is silently discarded. For maximum portability, use values greater than 256.

        HSQLDB-Specific Information:

        To present, calls to this method are simply ignored; HSQLDB always stores the full number of bytes when dealing with any of the field types mentioned above. These types all have an absolute maximum element upper bound determined by the Java array index limit java.lang.Integer.MAX_VALUE. For XXXBINARY types, this translates to Integer.MAX_VALUE bytes. For XXXCHAR types, this translates to 2 * Integer.MAX_VALUE bytes (2 bytes / character).

        In practice, field sizes are limited to values much smaller than the absolute maximum element upper bound, in particular due to limits imposed on the maximum available Java heap memory.

        Specified by:
        setMaxFieldSize in interface java.sql.Statement
        Parameters:
        max - the new column size limit in bytes; zero means there is no limit
        Throws:
        java.sql.SQLException - if a database access error occurs, this method is called on a closed Statement or the condition max >= 0 is not satisfied
        See Also:
        getMaxFieldSize()
      • getMaxRows

        public int getMaxRows()
                       throws java.sql.SQLException
        Retrieves the maximum number of rows that a ResultSet object produced by this Statement object can contain. If this limit is exceeded, the excess rows are silently dropped.
        Specified by:
        getMaxRows in interface java.sql.Statement
        Returns:
        the current maximum number of rows for a ResultSet object produced by this Statement object; zero means there is no limit
        Throws:
        java.sql.SQLException - if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed Statement
        See Also:
        setMaxRows(int)
      • setMaxRows

        public void setMaxRows​(int max)
                        throws java.sql.SQLException
        (JDBC4 clarification:) Sets the limit for the maximum number of rows that any ResultSet object generated by this Statement object can contain to the given number. If the limit is exceeded, the excess rows are silently dropped.
        Specified by:
        setMaxRows in interface java.sql.Statement
        Parameters:
        max - the new max rows limit; zero means there is no limit
        Throws:
        java.sql.SQLException - if a database access error occurs, this method is called on a closed Statement or the condition max >= 0 is not satisfied
        See Also:
        getMaxRows()
      • setEscapeProcessing

        public void setEscapeProcessing​(boolean enable)
                                 throws java.sql.SQLException
        Sets escape processing on or off. If escape scanning is on (the default), the driver will do escape substitution before sending the SQL statement to the database. Note: Since prepared statements have usually been parsed prior to making this call, disabling escape processing for PreparedStatements objects will have no effect.
        Specified by:
        setEscapeProcessing in interface java.sql.Statement
        Parameters:
        enable - true to enable escape processing; false to disable it
        Throws:
        java.sql.SQLException - if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed Statement
      • getQueryTimeout

        public int getQueryTimeout()
                            throws java.sql.SQLException
        Retrieves the number of seconds the driver will wait for a Statement object to execute. If the limit is exceeded, a SQLException is thrown.

        HSQLDB-Specific Information:

        To present, HSQLDB always returns zero, meaning there is no limit.

        Specified by:
        getQueryTimeout in interface java.sql.Statement
        Returns:
        the current query timeout limit in seconds; zero means there is no limit
        Throws:
        java.sql.SQLException - if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed Statement
        See Also:
        setQueryTimeout(int)
      • setQueryTimeout

        public void setQueryTimeout​(int seconds)
                             throws java.sql.SQLException
        Sets the number of seconds the driver will wait for a Statement object to execute to the given number of seconds. If the limit is exceeded, an SQLException is thrown. A JDBC (JDBC4 clarification:) driver must apply this limit to the execute, executeQuery and executeUpdate methods. JDBC driver implementations may also apply this limit to ResultSet methods (consult your driver vendor documentation for details).

        HSQLDB-Specific Information:

        The maximum number of seconds to wait is 32767.

        Specified by:
        setQueryTimeout in interface java.sql.Statement
        Parameters:
        seconds - the new query timeout limit in seconds; zero means there is no limit
        Throws:
        java.sql.SQLException - if a database access error occurs, this method is called on a closed Statement or the condition seconds >= 0 is not satisfied
        See Also:
        getQueryTimeout()
      • cancel

        public void cancel()
                    throws java.sql.SQLException
        Cancels this Statement object if both the DBMS and driver support aborting an SQL statement. This method can be used by one thread to cancel a statement that is being executed by another thread.

        HSQLDB-Specific Information:

        HSQLDB version 2.3.4 and later supports aborting an SQL query or data update statement.

        Specified by:
        cancel in interface java.sql.Statement
        Throws:
        java.sql.SQLException - if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed Statement
        java.sql.SQLFeatureNotSupportedException - if the JDBC driver does not support this method
      • getWarnings

        public java.sql.SQLWarning getWarnings()
                                        throws java.sql.SQLException
        Retrieves the first warning reported by calls on this Statement object. Subsequent Statement object warnings will be chained to this SQLWarning object.

        The warning chain is automatically cleared each time a statement is (re)executed. This method may not be called on a closed Statement object; doing so will cause an SQLException to be thrown.

        Note: If you are processing a ResultSet object, any warnings associated with reads on that ResultSet object will be chained on it rather than on the Statement object that produced it.

        HSQLDB-Specific Information:

        In 2.0, HSQLDB may produces Statement warnings; this method always returns null.

        Specified by:
        getWarnings in interface java.sql.Statement
        Returns:
        the first SQLWarning object or null if there are no warnings
        Throws:
        java.sql.SQLException - if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed Statement
      • clearWarnings

        public void clearWarnings()
                           throws java.sql.SQLException
        Clears all the warnings reported on this Statement object. After a call to this method, the method getWarnings will return null until a new warning is reported for this Statement object.

        HSQLDB-Specific Information:

        In HSQLDB 2.0, SQLWarning objects may be produced for Statement Objects; calls to this method clear the warnings.

        Specified by:
        clearWarnings in interface java.sql.Statement
        Throws:
        java.sql.SQLException - if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed Statement
      • setCursorName

        public void setCursorName​(java.lang.String name)
                           throws java.sql.SQLException
        Sets the SQL cursor name to the given String, which will be used by subsequent Statement object execute methods. This name can then be used in SQL positioned update or delete statements to identify the current row in the ResultSet object generated by this statement. If the database does not support positioned update/delete, this method is a noop. To ensure that a cursor has the proper isolation level to support updates, the cursor's SELECT statement should have the form SELECT FOR UPDATE. If FOR UPDATE is not present, positioned updates may fail.

        Note: By definition, the execution of positioned updates and deletes must be done by a different Statement object than the one that generated the ResultSet object being used for positioning. Also, cursor names must be unique within a connection.

        HSQLDB-Specific Information:

        Including 2.0, HSQLDB does not support named cursors; calls to this method are ignored.

        Specified by:
        setCursorName in interface java.sql.Statement
        Parameters:
        name - the new cursor name, which must be unique within a connection
        Throws:
        java.sql.SQLException - if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed Statement
        java.sql.SQLFeatureNotSupportedException - if the JDBC driver does not support this method
      • execute

        public boolean execute​(java.lang.String sql)
                        throws java.sql.SQLException
        Executes the given SQL statement, which may return multiple results. In some (uncommon) situations, a single SQL statement may return multiple result sets and/or update counts. Normally you can ignore this unless you are (1) executing a stored procedure that you know may return multiple results or (2) you are dynamically executing an unknown SQL string.

        The execute method executes an SQL statement and indicates the form of the first result. You must then use the methods getResultSet or getUpdateCount to retrieve the result, and getMoreResults to move to any subsequent result(s).

        Specified by:
        execute in interface java.sql.Statement
        Parameters:
        sql - any SQL statement
        Returns:
        true if the first result is a ResultSet object; false if it is an update count or there are no results
        Throws:
        java.sql.SQLException - if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed Statement
        See Also:
        getResultSet(), getUpdateCount(), getMoreResults()
      • getResultSet

        public java.sql.ResultSet getResultSet()
                                        throws java.sql.SQLException
        Retrieves the current result as a ResultSet object. This method should be called only once per result.

        HSQLDB-Specific Information:

        Specified by:
        getResultSet in interface java.sql.Statement
        Returns:
        the current result as a ResultSet object or null if the result is an update count or there are no more results
        Throws:
        java.sql.SQLException - if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed Statement
        See Also:
        execute(java.lang.String)
      • getUpdateCount

        public int getUpdateCount()
                           throws java.sql.SQLException
        Retrieves the current result as an update count; if the result is a ResultSet object or there are no more results, -1 is returned. This method should be called only once per result.
        Specified by:
        getUpdateCount in interface java.sql.Statement
        Returns:
        the current result as an update count; -1 if the current result is a ResultSet object or there are no more results
        Throws:
        java.sql.SQLException - if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed Statement
        See Also:
        execute(java.lang.String)
      • getMoreResults

        public boolean getMoreResults()
                               throws java.sql.SQLException
        Moves to this Statement object's next result, returns true if it is a ResultSet object, and implicitly closes any current ResultSet object(s) obtained with the method getResultSet.

        There are no more results when the following is true:

             // stmt is a Statement object 
             ((stmt.getMoreResults() == false) && (stmt.getUpdateCount() == -1))
         
        Specified by:
        getMoreResults in interface java.sql.Statement
        Returns:
        true if the next result is a ResultSet object; false if it is an update count or there are no more results
        Throws:
        java.sql.SQLException - if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed Statement
        See Also:
        execute(java.lang.String)
      • setFetchDirection

        public void setFetchDirection​(int direction)
                               throws java.sql.SQLException
        Gives the driver a hint as to the direction in which rows will be processed in ResultSet objects created using this Statement object. The default value is ResultSet.FETCH_FORWARD.

        Note that this method sets the default fetch direction for result sets generated by this Statement object. Each result set has its own methods for getting and setting its own fetch direction.

        HSQLDB-Specific Information:

        HSQLDB accepts all valid parameters.

        Specified by:
        setFetchDirection in interface java.sql.Statement
        Parameters:
        direction - the initial direction for processing rows
        Throws:
        java.sql.SQLException - if a database access error occurs, this method is called on a closed Statement or the given direction is not one of ResultSet.FETCH_FORWARD, ResultSet.FETCH_REVERSE, or ResultSet.FETCH_UNKNOWN
        Since:
        JDK 1.2
        See Also:
        getFetchDirection()
      • getFetchDirection

        public int getFetchDirection()
                              throws java.sql.SQLException
        Retrieves the direction for fetching rows from database tables that is the default for result sets generated from this Statement object. If this Statement object has not set a fetch direction by calling the method setFetchDirection, the return value is implementation-specific.

        HSQLDB-Specific Information:

        HSQLDB returns the fetch direction.

        Specified by:
        getFetchDirection in interface java.sql.Statement
        Returns:
        the default fetch direction for result sets generated from this Statement object
        Throws:
        java.sql.SQLException - if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed Statement
        Since:
        JDK 1.2
        See Also:
        setFetchDirection(int)
      • setFetchSize

        public void setFetchSize​(int rows)
                          throws java.sql.SQLException
        (JDBC4 clarification:) Gives the JDBC driver a hint as to the number of rows that should be fetched from the database when more rows are needed for ResultSet objects generated by this Statement. If the value specified is zero, then the hint is ignored. The default value is zero.

        HSQLDB-Specific Information:

        HSQLDB uses the specified value as a hint, but may process more or fewer rows than specified.

        Specified by:
        setFetchSize in interface java.sql.Statement
        Parameters:
        rows - the number of rows to fetch
        Throws:
        java.sql.SQLException - if a database access error occurs, this method is called on a closed Statement or the (JDBC4 modified:) condition rows >= 0 is not satisfied.
        Since:
        JDK 1.2
        See Also:
        getFetchSize()
      • getFetchSize

        public int getFetchSize()
                         throws java.sql.SQLException
        Retrieves the number of result set rows that is the default fetch size for ResultSet objects generated from this Statement object. If this Statement object has not set a fetch size by calling the method setFetchSize, the return value is implementation-specific.
        HSQLDB-Specific Information

        HSQLDB returns 0 by default, or the fetch size specified by setFetchSize

        Specified by:
        getFetchSize in interface java.sql.Statement
        Returns:
        the default fetch size for result sets generated from this Statement object
        Throws:
        java.sql.SQLException - if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed Statement
        Since:
        JDK 1.2
        See Also:
        setFetchSize(int)
      • getResultSetConcurrency

        public int getResultSetConcurrency()
                                    throws java.sql.SQLException
        Retrieves the result set concurrency for ResultSet objects generated by this Statement object.

        HSQLDB-Specific Information:

        HSQLDB supports CONCUR_READ_ONLY and CONCUR_UPDATABLE concurrency.

        Specified by:
        getResultSetConcurrency in interface java.sql.Statement
        Returns:
        either ResultSet.CONCUR_READ_ONLY or ResultSet.CONCUR_UPDATABLE
        Throws:
        java.sql.SQLException - if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed Statement
        Since:
        JDK 1.2
      • getResultSetType

        public int getResultSetType()
                             throws java.sql.SQLException
        Retrieves the result set type for ResultSet objects generated by this Statement object.

        HSQLDB-Specific Information:

        HSQLDB 1.7.0 and later versions support TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY and TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE.

        Specified by:
        getResultSetType in interface java.sql.Statement
        Returns:
        one of ResultSet.TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY, ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE, or ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE
        Throws:
        java.sql.SQLException - if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed Statement
        Since:
        JDK 1.2
      • addBatch

        public void addBatch​(java.lang.String sql)
                      throws java.sql.SQLException
        Adds the given SQL command to the current list of commands for this Statement object. The commands in this list can be executed as a batch by calling the method executeBatch.

        (JDBC4 clarification:)

        NOTE: Support of an ability to batch updates is optional.

        HSQLDB-Specific Information:

        Starting with 1.7.2, this feature is supported.

        Specified by:
        addBatch in interface java.sql.Statement
        Parameters:
        sql - typically this is a SQL INSERT or UPDATE statement (:JDBC4 modified)
        Throws:
        java.sql.SQLException - if a database access error occurs, this method is called on a closed Statement or the driver does not support batch updates
        Since:
        JDK 1.2
        See Also:
        executeBatch()
      • clearBatch

        public void clearBatch()
                        throws java.sql.SQLException
        Empties this Statement object's current list of SQL commands.

        (JDBC4 clarification:)

        NOTE: Support of an ability to batch updates is optional.

        HSQLDB-Specific Information:

        Starting with HSQLDB 1.7.2, this feature is supported.

        Specified by:
        clearBatch in interface java.sql.Statement
        Throws:
        java.sql.SQLException - if a database access error occurs, this method is called on a closed Statement or the driver does not support batch updates
        Since:
        JDK 1.2
        See Also:
        addBatch(java.lang.String)
      • executeBatch

        public int[] executeBatch()
                           throws java.sql.SQLException
        Submits a batch of commands to the database for execution and if all commands execute successfully, returns an array of update counts. The int elements of the array that is returned are ordered to correspond to the commands in the batch, which are ordered according to the order in which they were added to the batch. The elements in the array returned by the method executeBatch may be one of the following:
        1. A number greater than or equal to zero -- indicates that the command was processed successfully and is an update count giving the number of rows in the database that were affected by the command's execution
        2. A value of SUCCESS_NO_INFO -- indicates that the command was processed successfully but that the number of rows affected is unknown

          If one of the commands in a batch update fails to execute properly, this method throws a BatchUpdateException, and a JDBC driver may or may not continue to process the remaining commands in the batch. However, the driver's behavior must be consistent with a particular DBMS, either always continuing to process commands or never continuing to process commands. If the driver continues processing after a failure, the array returned by the method BatchUpdateException.getUpdateCounts will contain as many elements as there are commands in the batch, and at least one of the elements will be the following:

        3. A value of EXECUTE_FAILED -- indicates that the command failed to execute successfully and occurs only if a driver continues to process commands after a command fails

        (JDBC4 clarification:)

        NOTE: Support of an ability to batch updates is optional.

        The possible implementations and return values have been modified in the Java 2 SDK, Standard Edition, version 1.3 to accommodate the option of continuing to process commands in a batch update after a BatchUpdateException object has been thrown.

        HSQLDB-Specific Information:

        Starting with HSQLDB 1.7.2, this feature is supported.

        HSQLDB stops execution of commands in a batch when one of the commands results in an exception. The size of the returned array equals the number of commands that were executed successfully.

        Specified by:
        executeBatch in interface java.sql.Statement
        Returns:
        an array of update counts containing one element for each command in the batch. The elements of the array are ordered according to the order in which commands were added to the batch.
        Throws:
        java.sql.SQLException - if a database access error occurs, this method is called on a closed Statement or the driver does not support batch statements. Throws BatchUpdateException (a subclass of SQLException) if one of the commands sent to the database fails to execute properly or attempts to return a result set.
        Since:
        JDK 1.3
        See Also:
        addBatch(java.lang.String), DatabaseMetaData.supportsBatchUpdates()
      • getConnection

        public java.sql.Connection getConnection()
                                          throws java.sql.SQLException
        Retrieves the Connection object that produced this Statement object.
        Specified by:
        getConnection in interface java.sql.Statement
        Returns:
        the connection that produced this statement
        Throws:
        java.sql.SQLException - if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed Statement
        Since:
        JDK 1.2
      • getMoreResults

        public boolean getMoreResults​(int current)
                               throws java.sql.SQLException
        Moves to this Statement object's next result, deals with any current ResultSet object(s) according to the instructions specified by the given flag, and returns true if the next result is a ResultSet object.

        There are no more results when the following is true:

             // stmt is a Statement object
             ((stmt.getMoreResults(current) == false) && (stmt.getUpdateCount() == -1))
         

        HSQLDB-Specific Information:

        HSQLDB moves to the next ResultSet and returns the correct result.

        Specified by:
        getMoreResults in interface java.sql.Statement
        Parameters:
        current - one of the following Statement constants indicating what should happen to current ResultSet objects obtained using the method getResultSet: Statement.CLOSE_CURRENT_RESULT, Statement.KEEP_CURRENT_RESULT, or Statement.CLOSE_ALL_RESULTS
        Returns:
        true if the next result is a ResultSet object; false if it is an update count or there are no more results
        Throws:
        java.sql.SQLException - if a database access error occurs, this method is called on a closed Statement or the argument supplied is not one of the following: Statement.CLOSE_CURRENT_RESULT, Statement.KEEP_CURRENT_RESULT, or Statement.CLOSE_ALL_RESULTS
        Since:
        JDK 1.4, HSQLDB 1.7
        See Also:
        execute(java.lang.String)
      • getGeneratedKeys

        public java.sql.ResultSet getGeneratedKeys()
                                            throws java.sql.SQLException
        Retrieves any auto-generated keys created as a result of executing this Statement object. If this Statement object did not generate any keys, an empty ResultSet object is returned.

        (JDBC4 clarification:)

        Note:If the columns which represent the auto-generated keys were not specified, the JDBC driver implementation will determine the columns which best represent the auto-generated keys.

        HSQLDB-Specific Information:

        Starting with version 2.0, HSQLDB supports this feature with single-row and multi-row insert, update and merge statements.

        This method returns a result set only if the executeUpdate methods that was used is one of the three methods that have the extra parameter indicating return of generated keys

        If the executeUdate method did not specify the columns which represent the auto-generated keys the IDENTITY column or GENERATED column(s) of the table are returned.

        The executeUpdate methods with column indexes or column names return the post-insert or post-update values of the specified columns, whether the columns are generated or not. This allows values that have been modified by execution of triggers to be returned.

        If column names or indexes provided by the user in the executeUpdate() method calls do not correspond to table columns (incorrect names or indexes larger than the column count), an empty result is returned.

        Specified by:
        getGeneratedKeys in interface java.sql.Statement
        Returns:
        a ResultSet object containing the auto-generated key(s) generated by the execution of this Statement object
        Throws:
        java.sql.SQLException - if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed Statement
        java.sql.SQLFeatureNotSupportedException - if the JDBC driver does not support this method
        Since:
        JDK 1.4, HSQLDB 1.7
      • executeUpdate

        public int executeUpdate​(java.lang.String sql,
                                 int autoGeneratedKeys)
                          throws java.sql.SQLException
        Executes the given SQL statement and signals the driver with the given flag about whether the auto-generated keys produced by this Statement object should be made available for retrieval. The driver will ignore the flag if the SQL statement is not an INSERT statement, or an SQL statement able to return auto-generated keys (the list of such statements is vendor-specific).

        HSQLDB-Specific Information:

        Starting with version 2.0, HSQLDB supports returning generated columns with single-row and multi-row INSERT, UPDATE and MERGE statements.

        If the table has an IDENTITY or GENERATED column(s) the values for these columns are returned in the next call to getGeneratedKeys(). HSQLDB also supports returning primary key values from the rows by using the org.hsqldb.jdbc.JDBCStatement.RETURN_PRIMARY_KEYS constant.

        Specified by:
        executeUpdate in interface java.sql.Statement
        Parameters:
        sql - an SQL Data Manipulation Language (DML) statement, such as INSERT, UPDATE or DELETE; or an SQL statement that returns nothing, such as a DDL statement. (:JDBC4 clarification)
        autoGeneratedKeys - a flag indicating whether auto-generated keys should be made available for retrieval; one of the following constants: Statement.RETURN_GENERATED_KEYS Statement.NO_GENERATED_KEYS
        Returns:
        either (1) the row count for SQL Data Manipulation Language (DML) statements or (2) 0 for SQL statements that return nothing (:JDBC4 clarification)
        Throws:
        java.sql.SQLException - if a database access error occurs, this method is called on a closed Statement, the given SQL statement returns a ResultSet object, or the given constant is not one of those allowed
        java.sql.SQLFeatureNotSupportedException - if the JDBC driver does not support this method with a constant of Statement.RETURN_GENERATED_KEYS
        Since:
        JDK 1.4, HSQLDB 1.7
      • executeUpdate

        public int executeUpdate​(java.lang.String sql,
                                 int[] columnIndexes)
                          throws java.sql.SQLException
        Executes the given SQL statement and signals the driver that the auto-generated keys indicated in the given array should be made available for retrieval. The driver will ignore the array if the SQL statement is not an INSERT statement, or an SQL statement able to return (JDBC 4 clarification) auto-generated keys (the list of such statements is vendor-specific).

        HSQLDB-Specific Information:

        Starting with version 2.0, HSQLDB supports returning generated columns with single-row and multi-row INSERT, UPDATE and MERGE statements.

        The columnIndexes may specify any set of columns of the table.

        Specified by:
        executeUpdate in interface java.sql.Statement
        Parameters:
        sql - an SQL Data Manipulation Language (DML) statement, such as INSERT, UPDATE or DELETE; or an SQL statement that returns nothing, such as a DDL statement. (:JDBC4 clarification)
        columnIndexes - an array of column indexes indicating the columns that should be returned from the inserted row
        Returns:
        either (1) the row count for SQL Data Manipulation Language (DML) statements or (2) 0 for SQL statements that return nothing (:JDBC 4 clarification)
        Throws:
        java.sql.SQLException - if a database access error occurs, this method is called on a closed Statement, the SQL statement returns a ResultSet object, or the second argument supplied to this method is not an int array whose elements are valid column indexes
        java.sql.SQLFeatureNotSupportedException - if the JDBC driver does not support this method
        Since:
        JDK 1.4, HSQLDB 1.7
      • executeUpdate

        public int executeUpdate​(java.lang.String sql,
                                 java.lang.String[] columnNames)
                          throws java.sql.SQLException
        Executes the given SQL statement and signals the driver that the auto-generated keys indicated in the given array should be made available for retrieval. The driver will ignore the array if the SQL statement (JDBC4 clarification:) is not an INSERT statement, or an SQL statement able to return auto-generated keys (the list of such statements is vendor-specific).

        HSQLDB-Specific Information:

        Starting with version 2.0, HSQLDB supports returning generated columns with single-row and multi-row INSERT, UPDATE and MERGE statements.

        The columnNames may specify any set of columns of the table.

        Specified by:
        executeUpdate in interface java.sql.Statement
        Parameters:
        sql - an SQL Data Manipulation Language (DML) statement, such as INSERT, UPDATE or DELETE; or an SQL statement that returns nothing, such as a DDL statement. (:JDBC4 clarification)
        columnNames - an array of the names of the columns that should be returned from the inserted row
        Returns:
        either the row count for INSERT, UPDATE, or DELETE statements, or 0 for SQL statements that return nothing
        Throws:
        java.sql.SQLException - if a database access error occurs, this method is called on a closed Statement, the SQL statement returns a ResultSet object, or the second argument supplied to this method is not a String array whose elements are valid column names
        java.sql.SQLFeatureNotSupportedException - if the JDBC driver does not support this method
        Since:
        JDK 1.4, HSQLDB 1.7
      • execute

        public boolean execute​(java.lang.String sql,
                               int autoGeneratedKeys)
                        throws java.sql.SQLException
        Executes the given SQL statement, which may return multiple results, and signals the driver that any auto-generated keys should be made available for retrieval. The driver will ignore this signal if the SQL statement is not an INSERT statement, or an SQL statement able to return (JDBC4 clarification) auto-generated keys (the list of such statements is vendor-specific).

        In some (uncommon) situations, a single SQL statement may return multiple result sets and/or update counts. Normally you can ignore this unless you are (1) executing a stored procedure that you know may return multiple results or (2) you are dynamically executing an unknown SQL string.

        The execute method executes an SQL statement and indicates the form of the first result. You must then use the methods getResultSet or getUpdateCount to retrieve the result, and getMoreResults to move to any subsequent result(s).

        HSQLDB-Specific Information:

        Starting with 2.0, HSQLDB supports this feature. HSQLDB also supports returning primary key values from the rows by using the org.hsqldb.result.ResultConstants.RETURN_PRIMARY_KEYS constant.

        Specified by:
        execute in interface java.sql.Statement
        Parameters:
        sql - any SQL statement
        autoGeneratedKeys - a constant indicating whether auto-generated keys should be made available for retrieval using the method getGeneratedKeys; one of the following constants: Statement.RETURN_GENERATED_KEYS or Statement.NO_GENERATED_KEYS
        Returns:
        true if the first result is a ResultSet object; false if it is an update count or there are no results
        Throws:
        java.sql.SQLException - if a database access error occurs, this method is called on a closed Statement or the second parameter supplied to this method is not Statement.RETURN_GENERATED_KEYS or Statement.NO_GENERATED_KEYS.
        java.sql.SQLFeatureNotSupportedException - if the JDBC driver does not support this method with a constant of Statement.RETURN_GENERATED_KEYS
        Since:
        JDK 1.4, HSQLDB 1.7
        See Also:
        getResultSet(), getUpdateCount(), getMoreResults(), getGeneratedKeys()
      • execute

        public boolean execute​(java.lang.String sql,
                               int[] columnIndexes)
                        throws java.sql.SQLException
        Executes the given SQL statement, which may return multiple results, and signals the driver that the auto-generated keys indicated in the given array should be made available for retrieval. This array contains the indexes of the columns in the target table that contain the auto-generated keys that should be made available. The driver will ignore the array if the SQL statement (JDBC4 clarification) is not an INSERT statement, or an SQL statement able to return auto-generated keys (the list of such statements is vendor-specific).

        Under some (uncommon) situations, a single SQL statement may return multiple result sets and/or update counts. Normally you can ignore this unless you are (1) executing a stored procedure that you know may return multiple results or (2) you are dynamically executing an unknown SQL string.

        The execute method executes an SQL statement and indicates the form of the first result. You must then use the methods getResultSet or getUpdateCount to retrieve the result, and getMoreResults to move to any subsequent result(s).

        HSQLDB-Specific Information:

        Starting with 2.0, HSQLDB supports this feature.

        Specified by:
        execute in interface java.sql.Statement
        Parameters:
        sql - any SQL statement
        columnIndexes - an array of the indexes of the columns in the inserted row that should be made available for retrieval by a call to the method getGeneratedKeys
        Returns:
        true if the first result is a ResultSet object; false if it is an update count or there are no results
        Throws:
        java.sql.SQLException - if a database access error occurs, this method is called on a closed Statement or the elements in the int array passed to this method are not valid column indexes
        java.sql.SQLFeatureNotSupportedException - if the JDBC driver does not support this method
        Since:
        JDK 1.4, HSQLDB 1.7
        See Also:
        getResultSet(), getUpdateCount(), getMoreResults()
      • execute

        public boolean execute​(java.lang.String sql,
                               java.lang.String[] columnNames)
                        throws java.sql.SQLException
        Executes the given SQL statement, which may return multiple results, and signals the driver that the auto-generated keys indicated in the given array should be made available for retrieval. This array contains the names of the columns in the target table that contain the auto-generated keys that should be made available. The driver will ignore the array if the SQL statement is not an INSERT statement, or an SQL statement able to return auto-generated keys (the list of such statements is vendor-specific).

        In some (uncommon) situations, a single SQL statement may return multiple result sets and/or update counts. Normally you can ignore this unless you are (1) executing a stored procedure that you know may return multiple results or (2) you are dynamically executing an unknown SQL string.

        The execute method executes an SQL statement and indicates the form of the first result. You must then use the methods getResultSet or getUpdateCount to retrieve the result, and getMoreResults to move to any subsequent result(s).

        HSQLDB-Specific Information:

        Starting with 2.0, HSQLDB supports this feature.

        Specified by:
        execute in interface java.sql.Statement
        Parameters:
        sql - any SQL statement
        columnNames - an array of the names of the columns in the inserted row that should be made available for retrieval by a call to the method getGeneratedKeys
        Returns:
        true if the next result is a ResultSet object; false if it is an update count or there are no more results
        Throws:
        java.sql.SQLException - if a database access error occurs, this method is called on a closed Statement or the elements of the String array passed to this method are not valid column names
        java.sql.SQLFeatureNotSupportedException - if the JDBC driver does not support this method
        Since:
        JDK 1.4, HSQLDB 1.7
        See Also:
        getResultSet(), getUpdateCount(), getMoreResults(), getGeneratedKeys()
      • getResultSetHoldability

        public int getResultSetHoldability()
                                    throws java.sql.SQLException
        Retrieves the result set holdability for ResultSet objects generated by this Statement object.
        Specified by:
        getResultSetHoldability in interface java.sql.Statement
        Returns:
        either ResultSet.HOLD_CURSORS_OVER_COMMIT or ResultSet.CLOSE_CURSORS_AT_COMMIT
        Throws:
        java.sql.SQLException - if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed Statement
        Since:
        JDK 1.4, HSQLDB 1.7
      • isClosed

        public boolean isClosed()
        Retrieves whether this Statement object has been closed. A Statement is closed if the method close has been called on it, or if it is automatically closed.
        Specified by:
        isClosed in interface java.sql.Statement
        Returns:
        true if this Statement object is closed; false if it is still open
        Since:
        JDK 1.6, HSQLDB 2.0
      • setPoolable

        public void setPoolable​(boolean poolable)
                         throws java.sql.SQLException
        Requests that a Statement be pooled or not pooled. The value specified is a hint to the statement pool implementation indicating whether the application wants the statement to be pooled. It is up to the statement pool manager as to whether the hint is used.

        The poolable value of a statement is applicable to both internal statement caches implemented by the driver and external statement caches implemented by application servers and other applications.

        By default, a Statement is not poolable when created, and a PreparedStatement and CallableStatement are poolable when created.

        Specified by:
        setPoolable in interface java.sql.Statement
        Parameters:
        poolable - requests that the statement be pooled if true and that the statement not be pooled if false

        Throws:
        java.sql.SQLException - if this method is called on a closed Statement

        Since:
        JDK 1.6 Build 81, HSQLDB 2.0
      • isPoolable

        public boolean isPoolable()
                           throws java.sql.SQLException
        Returns a value indicating whether the Statement is poolable or not.

        Specified by:
        isPoolable in interface java.sql.Statement
        Returns:
        true if the Statement is poolable; false otherwise
        Throws:
        java.sql.SQLException - if this method is called on a closed Statement

        Since:
        JDK 1.6 Build 81, HSQLDB 2.0

        See Also:
        setPoolable(boolean)
      • unwrap

        public <T> T unwrap​(java.lang.Class<T> iface)
                     throws java.sql.SQLException
        Returns an object that implements the given interface to allow access to non-standard methods, or standard methods not exposed by the proxy. If the receiver implements the interface then the result is the receiver or a proxy for the receiver. If the receiver is a wrapper and the wrapped object implements the interface then the result is the wrapped object or a proxy for the wrapped object. Otherwise return the result of calling unwrap recursively on the wrapped object or a proxy for that result. If the receiver is not a wrapper and does not implement the interface, then an SQLException is thrown.
        Specified by:
        unwrap in interface java.sql.Wrapper
        Parameters:
        iface - A Class defining an interface that the result must implement.
        Returns:
        an object that implements the interface. May be a proxy for the actual implementing object.
        Throws:
        java.sql.SQLException - If no object found that implements the interface
        Since:
        JDK 1.6, HSQLDB 2.0
      • isWrapperFor

        public boolean isWrapperFor​(java.lang.Class<?> iface)
                             throws java.sql.SQLException
        Returns true if this either implements the interface argument or is directly or indirectly a wrapper for an object that does. Returns false otherwise. If this implements the interface then return true, else if this is a wrapper then return the result of recursively calling isWrapperFor on the wrapped object. If this does not implement the interface and is not a wrapper, return false. This method should be implemented as a low-cost operation compared to unwrap so that callers can use this method to avoid expensive unwrap calls that may fail. If this method returns true then calling unwrap with the same argument should succeed.
        Specified by:
        isWrapperFor in interface java.sql.Wrapper
        Parameters:
        iface - a Class defining an interface.
        Returns:
        true if this implements the interface or directly or indirectly wraps an object that does.
        Throws:
        java.sql.SQLException - if an error occurs while determining whether this is a wrapper for an object with the given interface.
        Since:
        JDK 1.6, HSQLDB 2.0
      • getLargeUpdateCount

        public long getLargeUpdateCount()
                                 throws java.sql.SQLException
        Retrieves the current result as an update count; if the result is a ResultSet object or there are no more results, -1 is returned. This method should be called only once per result.

        This method should be used when the returned row count may exceed Integer.MAX_VALUE.

        The public implementation will throw UnsupportedOperationException

        Specified by:
        getLargeUpdateCount in interface java.sql.Statement
        Returns:
        the current result as an update count; -1 if the current result is a ResultSet object or there are no more results
        Throws:
        java.sql.SQLException - if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed Statement
        Since:
        1.8
        See Also:
        execute(java.lang.String)
      • setLargeMaxRows

        public void setLargeMaxRows​(long max)
                             throws java.sql.SQLException
        Sets the limit for the maximum number of rows that any ResultSet object generated by this Statement object can contain to the given number. If the limit is exceeded, the excess rows are silently dropped.

        This method should be used when the row limit may exceed Integer.MAX_VALUE.

        The default implementation will throw UnsupportedOperationException

        Specified by:
        setLargeMaxRows in interface java.sql.Statement
        Parameters:
        max - the new max rows limit; zero means there is no limit
        Throws:
        java.sql.SQLException - if a database access error occurs, this method is called on a closed Statement or the condition max >= 0 is not satisfied
        Since:
        1.8
        See Also:
        getMaxRows()
      • getLargeMaxRows

        public long getLargeMaxRows()
                             throws java.sql.SQLException
        Retrieves the maximum number of rows that a ResultSet object produced by this Statement object can contain. If this limit is exceeded, the excess rows are silently dropped.

        This method should be used when the returned row limit may exceed Integer.MAX_VALUE.

        The default implementation will return 0

        Specified by:
        getLargeMaxRows in interface java.sql.Statement
        Returns:
        the current maximum number of rows for a ResultSet object produced by this Statement object; zero means there is no limit
        Throws:
        java.sql.SQLException - if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed Statement
        Since:
        1.8
        See Also:
        setMaxRows(int)
      • executeLargeBatch

        public long[] executeLargeBatch()
                                 throws java.sql.SQLException
        Submits a batch of commands to the database for execution and if all commands execute successfully, returns an array of update counts. The long elements of the array that is returned are ordered to correspond to the commands in the batch, which are ordered according to the order in which they were added to the batch. The elements in the array returned by the method executeLargeBatch may be one of the following:
        1. A number greater than or equal to zero -- indicates that the command was processed successfully and is an update count giving the number of rows in the database that were affected by the command's execution
        2. A value of SUCCESS_NO_INFO -- indicates that the command was processed successfully but that the number of rows affected is unknown

          If one of the commands in a batch update fails to execute properly, this method throws a BatchUpdateException, and a JDBC driver may or may not continue to process the remaining commands in the batch. However, the driver's behavior must be consistent with a particular DBMS, either always continuing to process commands or never continuing to process commands. If the driver continues processing after a failure, the array returned by the method BatchUpdateException.getLargeUpdateCounts will contain as many elements as there are commands in the batch, and at least one of the elements will be the following:

        3. A value of EXECUTE_FAILED -- indicates that the command failed to execute successfully and occurs only if a driver continues to process commands after a command fails

        This method should be used when the returned row count may exceed Integer.MAX_VALUE.

        The default implementation will throw UnsupportedOperationException

        Specified by:
        executeLargeBatch in interface java.sql.Statement
        Returns:
        an array of update counts containing one element for each command in the batch. The elements of the array are ordered according to the order in which commands were added to the batch.
        Throws:
        java.sql.SQLException - if a database access error occurs, this method is called on a closed Statement or the driver does not support batch statements. Throws BatchUpdateException (a subclass of SQLException) if one of the commands sent to the database fails to execute properly or attempts to return a result set.
        java.sql.SQLTimeoutException - when the driver has determined that the timeout value that was specified by the setQueryTimeout method has been exceeded and has at least attempted to cancel the currently running Statement
        Since:
        1.8
        See Also:
        addBatch(java.lang.String), DatabaseMetaData.supportsBatchUpdates()
      • executeLargeUpdate

        public long executeLargeUpdate​(java.lang.String sql)
                                throws java.sql.SQLException
        Executes the given SQL statement, which may be an INSERT, UPDATE, or DELETE statement or an SQL statement that returns nothing, such as an SQL DDL statement.

        This method should be used when the returned row count may exceed Integer.MAX_VALUE.

        Note:This method cannot be called on a PreparedStatement or CallableStatement.

        The default implementation will throw UnsupportedOperationException

        Specified by:
        executeLargeUpdate in interface java.sql.Statement
        Parameters:
        sql - an SQL Data Manipulation Language (DML) statement, such as INSERT, UPDATE or DELETE; or an SQL statement that returns nothing, such as a DDL statement.
        Returns:
        either (1) the row count for SQL Data Manipulation Language (DML) statements or (2) 0 for SQL statements that return nothing
        Throws:
        java.sql.SQLException - if a database access error occurs, this method is called on a closed Statement, the given SQL statement produces a ResultSet object, the method is called on a PreparedStatement or CallableStatement
        java.sql.SQLTimeoutException - when the driver has determined that the timeout value that was specified by the setQueryTimeout method has been exceeded and has at least attempted to cancel the currently running Statement
        Since:
        1.8
      • executeLargeUpdate

        public long executeLargeUpdate​(java.lang.String sql,
                                       int autoGeneratedKeys)
                                throws java.sql.SQLException
        Executes the given SQL statement and signals the driver with the given flag about whether the auto-generated keys produced by this Statement object should be made available for retrieval. The driver will ignore the flag if the SQL statement is not an INSERT statement, or an SQL statement able to return auto-generated keys (the list of such statements is vendor-specific).

        This method should be used when the returned row count may exceed Integer.MAX_VALUE.

        Note:This method cannot be called on a PreparedStatement or CallableStatement.

        The default implementation will throw SQLFeatureNotSupportedException

        Specified by:
        executeLargeUpdate in interface java.sql.Statement
        Parameters:
        sql - an SQL Data Manipulation Language (DML) statement, such as INSERT, UPDATE or DELETE; or an SQL statement that returns nothing, such as a DDL statement.
        autoGeneratedKeys - a flag indicating whether auto-generated keys should be made available for retrieval; one of the following constants: Statement.RETURN_GENERATED_KEYS Statement.NO_GENERATED_KEYS
        Returns:
        either (1) the row count for SQL Data Manipulation Language (DML) statements or (2) 0 for SQL statements that return nothing
        Throws:
        java.sql.SQLException - if a database access error occurs, this method is called on a closed Statement, the given SQL statement returns a ResultSet object, the given constant is not one of those allowed, the method is called on a PreparedStatement or CallableStatement
        java.sql.SQLFeatureNotSupportedException - if the JDBC driver does not support this method with a constant of Statement.RETURN_GENERATED_KEYS
        java.sql.SQLTimeoutException - when the driver has determined that the timeout value that was specified by the setQueryTimeout method has been exceeded and has at least attempted to cancel the currently running Statement
        Since:
        1.8
      • executeLargeUpdate

        public long executeLargeUpdate​(java.lang.String sql,
                                       int[] columnIndexes)
                                throws java.sql.SQLException
        Executes the given SQL statement and signals the driver that the auto-generated keys indicated in the given array should be made available for retrieval. This array contains the indexes of the columns in the target table that contain the auto-generated keys that should be made available. The driver will ignore the array if the SQL statement is not an INSERT statement, or an SQL statement able to return auto-generated keys (the list of such statements is vendor-specific).

        This method should be used when the returned row count may exceed Integer.MAX_VALUE.

        Note:This method cannot be called on a PreparedStatement or CallableStatement.

        The default implementation will throw SQLFeatureNotSupportedException

        Specified by:
        executeLargeUpdate in interface java.sql.Statement
        Parameters:
        sql - an SQL Data Manipulation Language (DML) statement, such as INSERT, UPDATE or DELETE; or an SQL statement that returns nothing, such as a DDL statement.
        columnIndexes - an array of column indexes indicating the columns that should be returned from the inserted row
        Returns:
        either (1) the row count for SQL Data Manipulation Language (DML) statements or (2) 0 for SQL statements that return nothing
        Throws:
        java.sql.SQLException - if a database access error occurs, this method is called on a closed Statement, the SQL statement returns a ResultSet object,the second argument supplied to this method is not an int array whose elements are valid column indexes, the method is called on a PreparedStatement or CallableStatement
        java.sql.SQLFeatureNotSupportedException - if the JDBC driver does not support this method
        java.sql.SQLTimeoutException - when the driver has determined that the timeout value that was specified by the setQueryTimeout method has been exceeded and has at least attempted to cancel the currently running Statement
        Since:
        1.8
      • executeLargeUpdate

        public long executeLargeUpdate​(java.lang.String sql,
                                       java.lang.String[] columnNames)
                                throws java.sql.SQLException
        Executes the given SQL statement and signals the driver that the auto-generated keys indicated in the given array should be made available for retrieval. This array contains the names of the columns in the target table that contain the auto-generated keys that should be made available. The driver will ignore the array if the SQL statement is not an INSERT statement, or an SQL statement able to return auto-generated keys (the list of such statements is vendor-specific).

        This method should be used when the returned row count may exceed Integer.MAX_VALUE.

        Note:This method cannot be called on a PreparedStatement or CallableStatement.

        The default implementation will throw SQLFeatureNotSupportedException

        Specified by:
        executeLargeUpdate in interface java.sql.Statement
        Parameters:
        sql - an SQL Data Manipulation Language (DML) statement, such as INSERT, UPDATE or DELETE; or an SQL statement that returns nothing, such as a DDL statement.
        columnNames - an array of the names of the columns that should be returned from the inserted row
        Returns:
        either the row count for INSERT, UPDATE, or DELETE statements, or 0 for SQL statements that return nothing
        Throws:
        java.sql.SQLException - if a database access error occurs, this method is called on a closed Statement, the SQL statement returns a ResultSet object, the second argument supplied to this method is not a String array whose elements are valid column names, the method is called on a PreparedStatement or CallableStatement
        java.sql.SQLFeatureNotSupportedException - if the JDBC driver does not support this method
        java.sql.SQLTimeoutException - when the driver has determined that the timeout value that was specified by the setQueryTimeout method has been exceeded and has at least attempted to cancel the currently running Statement
        Since:
        1.8
      • getResultSetScrollability

        public int getResultSetScrollability()
      • closeOnCompletion

        public void closeOnCompletion()
                               throws java.sql.SQLException
        Specifies that this Statement will be closed when all its dependent result sets are closed. If execution of the Statement does not produce any result sets, this method has no effect.

        Note: Multiple calls to closeOnCompletion do not toggle the effect on this Statement. However, a call to closeOnCompletion does effect both the subsequent execution of statements, and statements that currently have open, dependent, result sets.

        Throws:
        java.sql.SQLException - if this method is called on a closed Statement
        Since:
        JDK 1.7 M11 2010/09/10 (b123), HSQLDB 2.0.1
      • isCloseOnCompletion

        public boolean isCloseOnCompletion()
                                    throws java.sql.SQLException
        Returns a value indicating whether this Statement will be closed when all its dependent result sets are closed.
        Returns:
        true if the Statement will be closed when all of its dependent result sets are closed; false otherwise
        Throws:
        java.sql.SQLException - if this method is called on a closed Statement
        Since:
        JDK 1.7 M11 2010/09/10 (b123), HSQLDB 2.0.1